Nearly all cervical cancers are caused by persistent infection with a high-risk type of human papillomavirus (HPV). The
HPV vaccine is a cancer prevention vaccine that can prevent many HPV related cancers including cervical cancer.
Vaccinating boys and girls ideally at age 11-12 yo before they become sexually active leads to the greatest prevention of
precancer and cancer. All young people age 9-26 are recommended to get the cancer preventing HPV Vaccine. The
HPV vaccine is available for men and women up to age 45 years of age.
Even if vaccinated, regular Pap smears and HPV tests are the most important way to prevent cervical cancer or find it
when is it earlier and can best be treated. Follow up after abnormal testing and knowing your results are an important way
you can advocate for yourself.
